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especially religious

  • 1 Feiertag

    m: ( gesetzlicher) Feiertag (public oder bank, Am. auch legal) holiday; kirchlicher Feiertag religious festival; halber Feiertag half-holiday; schöne Feiertage! happy holidays
    * * *
    der Feiertag
    Bank holiday; holiday
    * * *
    Fei|er|tag
    m
    holiday
    * * *
    ((sometimes with capital) a particular day on which some (especially religious) person or event is remembered and celebrated: Today is the feast of St Stephen.) feast
    * * *
    Fei·er·tag
    [ˈfaiɐta:k]
    m holiday
    gesetzlicher \Feiertag bank holiday
    kirchlicher \Feiertag church festival
    * * *
    der holiday

    ein gesetzlicher/kirchlicher Feiertag — a public holiday/religious festival

    an Sonn- und Feiertagen — on Sundays and public holidays

    * * *
    (gesetzlicher) Feiertag (public oder bank, US auch legal) holiday;
    kirchlicher Feiertag religious festival;
    halber Feiertag half-holiday;
    schöne Feiertage! happy holidays
    * * *
    der holiday

    ein gesetzlicher/kirchlicher Feiertag — a public holiday/religious festival

    * * *
    -e m.
    holiday n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Feiertag

  • 2 Glaubensbekenntnis

    n
    1. Formel: creed; das Glaubensbekenntnis sprechen oder beten say ( oder recite) the creed
    2. Konfession: denomination; weitS. religion
    3. POL. etc. creed; sein politisches Glaubensbekenntnis ablegen make a political profession of faith, declare one’s political principles
    * * *
    das Glaubensbekenntnis
    creed; denomination; confession; credo; profession of faith
    * * *
    Glau|bens|be|kennt|nis
    nt
    creed
    * * *
    ((a short statement of) one's (especially religious) beliefs.) creed
    * * *
    Glau·bens·be·kennt·nis
    nt
    1. (Religionszugehörigkeit) profession [of faith]
    2. kein pl (formelhafte Glaubenslehre) creed, confession [of faith]
    ▪ das \Glaubensbekenntnis The Creed
    * * *
    das o. Pl. (auch fig.): (Überzeugung) creed
    * * *
    1. Formel: creed;
    beten say ( oder recite) the creed
    2. Konfession: denomination; weitS. religion
    3. POL etc creed;
    sein politisches Glaubensbekenntnis ablegen make a political profession of faith, declare one’s political principles
    * * *
    das o. Pl. (auch fig.): (Überzeugung) creed
    * * *
    n.
    confession of faith n.
    creed n.
    religion n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Glaubensbekenntnis

  • 3 Katechismus

    m; -, Katechismen catechism
    * * *
    der Katechismus
    catechism
    * * *
    Ka|te|chịs|mus [katɛ'çɪsmʊs]
    m -, Katechi\#smen
    [-mən] catechism
    * * *
    (a book (especially religious) of instructions by means of question and answer.) catechism
    * * *
    Ka·te·chis·mus
    <-, Katechismen>
    [katɛˈçɪsmʊs]
    m REL catechism
    * * *
    der; Katechismus, Katechismen (christl. Kirche) catechism
    * * *
    Katechismus m; -, Katechismen catechism
    * * *
    der; Katechismus, Katechismen (christl. Kirche) catechism
    * * *
    m.
    catechism n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Katechismus

  • 4 Ketzerei

    f; -, -en heresy
    * * *
    die Ketzerei
    hereticalness; heresy
    * * *
    Ket|ze|rei [kɛtsə'rai]
    f -, no pl
    heresy
    * * *
    ((the holding or teaching of) an( especially religious) opinion which differs from the official opinion.) heresy
    * * *
    Ket·ze·rei
    <-, -en>
    [kɛtsəˈrai]
    f
    1. REL (Häresie) heresy
    2. (geh: Abweichlertum) heresy fig
    * * *
    die; Ketzerei, Ketzereien (auch fig.) heresy
    * * *
    Ketzerei f; -, -en heresy
    * * *
    die; Ketzerei, Ketzereien (auch fig.) heresy
    * * *
    -en f.
    heresy n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Ketzerei

  • 5 meditieren

    v/i meditate ( über + Akk on)
    * * *
    to meditate
    * * *
    me|di|tie|ren [medi'tiːrən] ptp meditiert
    vi
    to meditate
    * * *
    (to spend short, regular periods in deep (especially religious) thought: He meditates twice a day.) meditate
    * * *
    me·di·tie·ren *
    [mediˈti:rən]
    vi
    1. (Entspannung üben) to meditate
    2. (geh: nachsinnen)
    ▪ [über etw akk] \meditieren to meditate [on sth]
    * * *
    intransitives Verb meditate (über + Akk. [up]on)
    * * *
    meditieren v/i meditate (
    über +akk on)
    * * *
    intransitives Verb meditate (über + Akk. [up]on)
    * * *
    v.
    to meditate v.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > meditieren

  • 6 Sekte

    f; -, -n; oft pej. sect; extreme: cult; einer Sekte angehören belong to a sect ( oder cult)
    * * *
    die Sekte
    sect; denomination
    * * *
    Sẹk|te ['zɛktə]
    f -, -n
    sect
    * * *
    (a group of people within a larger, especially religious, group, having views different from those of the rest of the group.) sect
    * * *
    Sek·te
    <-, -n>
    [ˈzɛktə]
    f sect
    * * *
    die; Sekte, Sekten sect
    * * *
    Sekte f; -, -n; oft pej sect; extreme: cult;
    einer Sekte angehören belong to a sect ( oder cult)
    * * *
    die; Sekte, Sekten sect
    * * *
    -n f.
    sect n.

    Deutsch-Englisch Wörterbuch > Sekte

  • 7 formulierboek

    n. formulary, book of forms or formulas (especially religious rituals)

    Holandés-inglés dicionario > formulierboek

  • 8 fundamentalisme

    n. fundamentalism, strict adherence to a system of beliefs (especially religious)

    Holandés-inglés dicionario > fundamentalisme

  • 9 fundamentalist

    n. fundamentalist, one who strictly follows a system of beliefs (especially religious)

    Holandés-inglés dicionario > fundamentalist

  • 10 believer

    noun
    a person who has ( especially religious) beliefs:

    a true believer.

    مُؤْمِن

    Arabic-English dictionary > believer

  • 11 catechism

    [ˈkætɪkɪzəm] noun
    1) a book ( especially religious) of instructions by means of question and answer.
    كِتابٌ تَعْليميٌّ دينيٌّ بِطَريقَةِ السؤالِ والجَواب
    2) a series of searching questions on any subject.
    سِلْسِلَةٌ مِنَ الأسْئِلَةِ عَن مَوْضوعٍ ما

    Arabic-English dictionary > catechism

  • 12 creed

    [kriːd] noun عَقيدَه، مَذْهَب

    Arabic-English dictionary > creed

  • 13 feast

    [fiːst]
    1. noun
    1) a large and rich meal, usually eaten to celebrate some occasion:

    The king invited them to a feast in the palace.

    وَليمَه، مأدُبَه
    2) ( sometimes with capital ) a particular day on which some ( especially religious) person or event is remembered and celebrated:

    Today is the feast of St Stephen.

    عيد
    2. verb
    to eat (as if) at a feast:

    We feasted all day.

    يَتَناوَل طَعاما، يَشْتَرِك في مأدُبَه

    Arabic-English dictionary > feast

  • 14 heresy

    [ˈherəsɪ] noun
    (the holding or teaching of) an ( especially religious) opinion which differs from the official opinion.
    بِدْعَه، هَرْطَقَه

    Arabic-English dictionary > heresy

  • 15 meditate

    [ˈmedɪteɪt] verb
    1) to think deeply:

    He was meditating on his troubles.

    يَتَأمَّل، يُفَكِّر مليّاً
    2) to spend short, regular periods in deep ( especially religious) thought:

    He meditates twice a day.

    يَسْتَغْرِق في التَّأمُّل

    Arabic-English dictionary > meditate

  • 16 sect

    [sekt] noun
    a group of people within a larger, especially religious, group, having views different from those of the rest of the group.
    طائِفَه، شيعَه

    Arabic-English dictionary > sect

  • 17 religión

    f.
    religion, creed, faith.
    * * *
    1 religion
    \
    entrar en religión to take vows
    * * *
    noun f.
    * * *
    SF (Rel) religion

    entrar en religión — to take vows, enter a religious order

    * * *
    femenino religion
    * * *
    = religion, communion, denomination, religious background.
    Ex. The individual concepts such as kinship, marriage, religion etc. ie those embodied in sub-themes of varying importance, are not explicitly stated in the summarization of the document.
    Ex. The largest part of the general book stock consists of the material on the Anglican communion = La mayor parte del fondo bibliográfico general consiste en material sobre la religión anglicana.
    Ex. While some sites are developed by academic institutions, many more are sponsored by specific denominations, especially those involved in evangelical Christianity.
    Ex. Languages should never be studied in isolation, but against their historical, social and religious background, particularly in the case of Biblical languages.
    ----
    * libertad de religión = religious freedom.
    * * *
    femenino religion
    * * *
    = religion, communion, denomination, religious background.

    Ex: The individual concepts such as kinship, marriage, religion etc. ie those embodied in sub-themes of varying importance, are not explicitly stated in the summarization of the document.

    Ex: The largest part of the general book stock consists of the material on the Anglican communion = La mayor parte del fondo bibliográfico general consiste en material sobre la religión anglicana.
    Ex: While some sites are developed by academic institutions, many more are sponsored by specific denominations, especially those involved in evangelical Christianity.
    Ex: Languages should never be studied in isolation, but against their historical, social and religious background, particularly in the case of Biblical languages.
    * libertad de religión = religious freedom.

    * * *
    religion
    la religión cristiana Christianity, the Christian religion
    guerras de religión religious wars
    hace del trabajo una/su religión work is like a religion to him
    * * *

    religión sustantivo femenino
    religion
    religión sustantivo femenino religion
    ' religión' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    abdicar
    - distinción
    - sabática
    - sabático
    - convertir
    - profesar
    English:
    ingrained
    - mainstream
    - practice
    - practise
    - religion
    - revival
    - revive
    - convert
    - embrace
    - established
    - mumbo jumbo
    - RE
    - renounce
    * * *
    religion;
    la religión judía/musulmana the Jewish/Muslim religion
    * * *
    f religion
    * * *
    religión nf, pl - giones : religion
    * * *
    religión n religion

    Spanish-English dictionary > religión

  • 18 Catholic church

       The Catholic Church and the Catholic religion together represent the oldest and most enduring of all Portuguese institutions. Because its origins as an institution go back at least to the middle of the third century, if not earlier, the Christian and later the Catholic Church is much older than any other Portuguese institution or major cultural influence, including the monarchy (lasting 770 years) or Islam (540 years). Indeed, it is older than Portugal (869 years) itself. The Church, despite its changing doctrine and form, dates to the period when Roman Lusitania was Christianized.
       In its earlier period, the Church played an important role in the creation of an independent Portuguese monarchy, as well as in the colonization and settlement of various regions of the shifting Christian-Muslim frontier as it moved south. Until the rise of absolutist monarchy and central government, the Church dominated all public and private life and provided the only education available, along with the only hospitals and charity institutions. During the Middle Ages and the early stage of the overseas empire, the Church accumulated a great deal of wealth. One historian suggests that, by 1700, one-third of the land in Portugal was owned by the Church. Besides land, Catholic institutions possessed a large number of chapels, churches and cathedrals, capital, and other property.
       Extensive periods of Portuguese history witnessed either conflict or cooperation between the Church as the monarchy increasingly sought to gain direct control of the realm. The monarchy challenged the great power and wealth of the Church, especially after the acquisition of the first overseas empire (1415-1580). When King João III requested the pope to allow Portugal to establish the Inquisition (Holy Office) in the country and the request was finally granted in 1531, royal power, more than religion was the chief concern. The Inquisition acted as a judicial arm of the Catholic Church in order to root out heresies, primarily Judaism and Islam, and later Protestantism. But the Inquisition became an instrument used by the crown to strengthen its power and jurisdiction.
       The Church's power and prestige in governance came under direct attack for the first time under the Marquis of Pombal (1750-77) when, as the king's prime minister, he placed regalism above the Church's interests. In 1759, the Jesuits were expelled from Portugal, although they were allowed to return after Pombal left office. Pombal also harnessed the Inquisition and put in place other anticlerical measures. With the rise of liberalism and the efforts to secularize Portugal after 1820, considerable Church-state conflict occurred. The new liberal state weakened the power and position of the Church in various ways: in 1834, all religious orders were suppressed and their property confiscated both in Portugal and in the empire and, in the 1830s and 1840s, agrarian reform programs confiscated and sold large portions of Church lands. By the 1850s, Church-state relations had improved, various religious orders were allowed to return, and the Church's influence was largely restored. By the late 19th century, Church and state were closely allied again. Church roles in all levels of education were pervasive, and there was a popular Catholic revival under way.
       With the rise of republicanism and the early years of the First Republic, especially from 1910 to 1917, Church-state relations reached a new low. A major tenet of republicanism was anticlericalism and the belief that the Church was as much to blame as the monarchy for the backwardness of Portuguese society. The provisional republican government's 1911 Law of Separation decreed the secularization of public life on a scale unknown in Portugal. Among the new measures that Catholics and the Church opposed were legalization of divorce, appropriation of all Church property by the state, abolition of religious oaths for various posts, suppression of the theology school at Coimbra University, abolition of saints' days as public holidays, abolition of nunneries and expulsion of the Jesuits, closing of seminaries, secularization of all public education, and banning of religious courses in schools.
       After considerable civil strife over the religious question under the republic, President Sidónio Pais restored normal relations with the Holy See and made concessions to the Portuguese Church. Encouraged by the apparitions at Fátima between May and October 1917, which caused a great sensation among the rural people, a strong Catholic reaction to anticlericalism ensued. Backed by various new Catholic organizations such as the "Catholic Youth" and the Academic Center of Christian Democracy (CADC), the Catholic revival influenced government and politics under the Estado Novo. Prime Minister Antônio de Oliveira Salazar was not only a devout Catholic and member of the CADC, but his formative years included nine years in the Viseu Catholic Seminary preparing to be a priest. Under the Estado Novo, Church-state relations greatly improved, and Catholic interests were protected. On the other hand, Salazar's no-risk statism never went so far as to restore to the Church all that had been lost in the 1911 Law of Separation. Most Church property was never returned from state ownership and, while the Church played an important role in public education to 1974, it never recovered the influence in education it had enjoyed before 1911.
       Today, the majority of Portuguese proclaim themselves Catholic, and the enduring nature of the Church as an institution seems apparent everywhere in the country. But there is no longer a monolithic Catholic faith; there is growing diversity of religious choice in the population, which includes an increasing number of Protestant Portuguese as well as a small but growing number of Muslims from the former Portuguese empire. The Muslim community of greater Lisbon erected a Mosque which, ironically, is located near the Spanish Embassy. In the 1990s, Portugal's Catholic Church as an institution appeared to be experiencing a revival of influence. While Church attendance remained low, several Church institutions retained an importance in society that went beyond the walls of the thousands of churches: a popular, flourishing Catholic University; Radio Re-nascenca, the country's most listened to radio station; and a new private television channel owned by the Church. At an international conference in Lisbon in September 2000, the Cardinal Patriarch of Portugal, Dom José Policarpo, formally apologized to the Jewish community of Portugal for the actions of the Inquisition. At the deliberately selected location, the place where that religious institution once held its hearings and trials, Dom Policarpo read a declaration of Catholic guilt and repentance and symbolically embraced three rabbis, apologizing for acts of violence, pressures to convert, suspicions, and denunciation.

    Historical dictionary of Portugal > Catholic church

  • 19 धर्मः _dharmḥ

    धर्मः [ध्रियते लोको$नेन, धरति लोकं वा धृ-मन्; cf. Uṇ 1. 137]
    1 Religion; the customary observances of a caste, sect, &c.
    -2 Law, usage, practice, custom, ordinance, statue.
    -3 Religious or moral merit, virtue, right- eousness, good works (regarded as one of the four ends of human existence); अनेन धर्मः सविशेषमद्य मे त्रिवर्ग- सारः प्रतिभाति भाविनि Ku.5.38, and see त्रिवर्ग also; एक एव सुहृद्धर्मो निधने$प्यनुयाति यः H.1.63.
    -4 Duty, prescribed course of conduct; षष्ठांशवृत्तेरपि धर्म एषः Ś.5.4; Ms.1.114.
    -5 Right, justice, equity, impartiality.
    -6 Piety, propriety, decorum.
    -7 Morality, ethics
    -8 Nature. disposition, character; उत्पत्स्यते$स्ति मम को$पि समानधर्मा Māl.1.6; प्राणि˚, जीव˚.
    -9 An essential quality, pecu- liarity, characteristic property, (peculiar) attribute; वदन्ति वर्ण्यावर्ण्यानां धर्मैक्यं दीपकं बुधाः Chandr.5.45; Pt.1.34.
    -1 Manner, resemblance, likeness.
    -11 A sacrifice.
    -12 Good company, associating with the virtuous
    -13> Devotion, religious abstraction.
    -14 Manner, mode.
    -15 An Upaniṣad q. v.
    -16 N. of Yudhiṣṭhira, the eldest Pāṇḍava.
    -17 N. of Yama, the god of death.
    -18 A bow.
    -19 A drinker of Soma juice.
    -2 (In astrol.) N. of the ninth lunar man- sion.
    -21 An Arhat of the Jainas.
    -22 The soul.
    -23 Mastery, great skill; दिव्यास्त्रगुणसंपन्नः परं धर्मं गतो युधि Rām.3.31.15.
    -र्मम् A virtuous deed.
    -Comp. -अक्षरम् (pl.) holy mantras; a formula of faith; धर्माक्षराण्युदाहरामि Mk.8.45-46.
    -अङ्गः (
    -ङ्गा f.) the Indian crane.
    -अधर्मौ m. (du.) right and wrong, religion and irreligion; धर्माधर्मौ सपदि गलितौ पुण्यपापे विशीर्णे. ˚विद् m. a Mīmāṁsaka who knows the right and wrong course of action.
    -अधिकरणम् 1 administration of the laws.
    1 a court of justice. (
    -णः) a judge.
    -अधिकरणिकः, -अधिकारिन् m. a judge, magistrate, any judicial functionary.
    -अधिकरणिन् m. a judge, magistrate.
    -अधिकारः 1 superintendence of religious affairs; Ś1.
    -2 ad- ministration of justice.
    -3 the office of a judge.
    -अधि- ष्ठानम् a court of justice.
    -अध्यक्षः 1 a judge.
    -2 an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -अनुष्ठानम् acting according to religion, virtuous or moral conduct.
    -अनुसारः conformity to virtue or justice.
    -अपेत a. deviating from virtue, wicked, immoral, irreligious. (
    -तम्) vice, immorality, injustice.
    -अयनम् course of law, law-suit.
    -अरण्यम् a sacred or penance grove, a wood inhabited by ascetics; धर्मारण्यं प्रविशति गजः Śi.1.32.
    -अर्थौः religious merit and wealth; धर्मार्थौ यत्र न स्याताम् Ms.2.112.
    -अर्थम् ind.
    1 for religious purposes.
    -2 justly, according to justice or right.
    -अलीक a. having a false character.
    -अस्तिकायः (with Jainas) the category or predicament of virtue; cf. अस्तिकाय.
    -अहन् Yesterday.
    -आगमः a religious statute, lawbook.
    -आचार्यः 1 a religious teacher.
    -2 a teacher of law or customs.
    -आत्मजः an epithet of Yudhiṣṭhira q. v.
    -आत्मता religiousmindedness; justice, virtue.
    -आत्मन् a. just righteous, pious, virtuous. (-m.) a saint, a pious man.
    -आश्रय, -आश्रित a. righteous, virtuous; धर्माश्रयं पापिनः (निन्दन्ति) Pt.1.415.
    -आसनम् the throne of justice, judgmentseat, tribunal; न संभावितमद्य धर्मासनमध्यासितुम् Ś.6; धर्मासनाद्विशति वासगृहं नरेन्द्रः U.1.7.
    -इन्द्रः, -ईशः an epithet of Yama; पितॄणामिव धर्मेन्द्रः Mb.7.6.6.
    -ईप्सु a. wishing to gain religious merit; Ms.1.127.
    -उत्तर a. 'rich in virtue,' chiefly characterized by justice, eminently just and impartial; धर्मोत्तरं मध्यममाश्रयन्ते R.13.7.
    -उपचायिन् a. religious; यच्च वः प्रेक्षमाणानां सर्व- धर्मोपचायिनाम् Mb.5.137.16.
    -उपदेशः 1 instruction in law or duty, religious or moral instruction. आर्षं धर्मोपदेशं च वेदशास्त्राविरोधिना । यस्तर्केणानुसंधत्ते स धर्मं वेद नेतरः ॥ Ms.12.16.
    -2 the collective body of laws.
    -उपदेशकः 1 a teacher of the law.
    -2 a spiritual teacher, a Guru.
    -कथकः an expounder of law.
    -कर्मन् n.,
    -कार्यम्, -क्रिया 1 any act of duty or religion, any moral or religious observance, a religious act or rite.
    -2 virtuous conduct.
    -कथादरिद्रः the Kali age.
    -काम a.
    1 devoted to virtue.
    -2 observing duty or right.
    -कायः 1 an epithet of Buddha.
    -2 a Jaina saint.
    -कारणम् Cause of virtue.
    -कीलः 1 a grant, royal edict or decree.
    -2 husband.
    -कृत् a. observing duty, acting justly. (-m.)
    1 N. of Viṣṇu.
    -2 a pious man. धर्मा- धर्मविहीनो$पि धर्ममर्यादास्थापनार्थं धर्ममेव करोतीति धर्मकृत् Bhāg.
    -केतुः an epithet of Buddha.
    -कोशः, -षः the collective body of laws or duties; धर्मकोषस्य गुप्तये Ms.1.99.
    -क्रिया, -कृत्यम् any act of religion, any moral or religious rite.
    -क्षेत्रम् 1 Bhāratavarṣa (the land of religion).
    -2 N. of a plain near Delhi, the scene of the great battle between the Kauravas and Pāṇḍavas; धर्मक्षेत्रे कुरुक्षेत्रे समवेता युयुत्सवः Bg.1.1. (
    -त्रः) a virtuous or pious man.
    -गुप्त a. observing and protecting religion. (
    -प्तः) N. of Viṣṇu.
    -ग्रन्थः a sacred work or scripture.
    -घटः a jar of fragrant water offered daily (to a Brāhmaṇa) in the month of Vaiśākha; एष धर्मघटो दत्तो ब्रह्माविष्णुशिवात्मकः । अस्य प्रदानात् सफला मम सन्तु मनोरथाः ॥
    -घ्न a. immoral, unlawful.
    -चक्रः 1 The wheel or range of the law; Bhddh. Jain.
    -2 a Buddha. ˚मृत् m. a Buddha or Jaina.
    -चरणम्, -चर्या observance of the law, performance of religious duties; शिवेन भर्त्रा सह धर्मचर्या कार्या त्वया मुक्तविचारयेति Ku.7.83; वयसि प्रथमे, मतौ चलायां बहुदोषां हि वदन्ति धर्मचर्याम् Bu. Ch.5.3. चारिन् a. practising virtue, observing the law, virtuous, righteous; स चेत्स्वयं कर्मसु धर्मचारिणां त्वमन्त- रायो भवसि R.3.45. (-m.) an ascetic.
    चारिणी 1 a wife.
    -2 a chaste or virtuous wife. cf. सह˚; इयं चोर्वशी यावदायुस्तव सहधर्मचारिणी भवत्विति V.5.19/2.
    -चिन्तक a.
    1 studying or familiar with duty.
    -2 reflecting on the law.
    -चिन्तनम्, चिन्ता study of virtue, consideration of moral duties, moral reflection.
    -च्छलः fraudulent transgression of law or duty.
    -जः 1 'duly or lawfully born', a legitimate son; cf. Ms.9.17.
    -2 N. of युधिष्ठिर; Mb.15.1.44.
    -जन्मन् m. N. of युधिष्ठिर.
    -जिज्ञासा inquiry into religion or the proper course of conduct; अथातो धर्मजिज्ञासा Jaimini's Sūtra.
    -जीवन a. one who acts according to the rules of his caste or fulfils prescribed duties. (
    -नः) a Brāhmaṇa who maintains himself by assisting other men in the performance of their reli- gious rites; यश्चापि धर्मसमयात्प्रच्युतो धर्मजीवनः Ms.9.273.
    -ज्ञ a.
    1 knowing what is right, conversant with civil or religious law; Ms.7.141;8.179;1.127.
    -2 just, righteous, pious.
    -त्यागः abandoning one's religion, apostacy.
    -दक्षिणा a fee for instruction in the law.
    -दानम् a charitable gift (made without any self-inte- rest.) पात्रेभ्यो दीयते नित्यमनपेक्ष्य प्रयोजनम् । केवलं धर्मबुद्ध्या यद् धर्मदानं प्रचक्षते ॥ Ms.3.262.
    -दुघा a cow milked for religious purposes only.
    -द्रवी N. of the Ganges.
    -दारा m. (pl.) a lawful wife; स्त्रीणां भर्ता धर्मदाराश्च पुंसाम् Māl. 6.18.
    -द्रुह् a. voilating the law or right; निसर्गेण स धर्मस्य गोप्ता धर्मद्रुहो वयम् Mv.2.7.
    -द्रोहिन् m. a demon.
    -धातुः an epithet of Buddha.
    -ध्वजः -ध्वजिन् m. a religious hypocrite, an impostor; Bhāg.3.32.39.
    -नन्दनः an epithet of युधिष्ठिर.
    -नाथः a legal protector, rightful master.
    -नाभः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -निबन्धिन् a. pious, holy.
    -निवेशः religious devotion.
    -निष्ठ a. devoted to religion or virtue; श्रीमन्तः पान्तु पृथ्वीं प्रशमित- रिपवो धर्मनिष्ठाश्च भूपाः Mk.1.61.
    -निष्पत्तिः f.
    1 discharge or fulfilment of duty.
    -2 moral or religious observance;
    -पत्नी a lawful wife; R.2.2,2,72;8.7; Y.2.128.
    -पथः the way of virtue, a virtuous course of conduct.
    -पर a. religious-minded, pious, righteous.
    -परिणामः rise of righteous conduct in the heart (Jainism); cf. also एतेन भूतेन्द्रियेषु धर्मलक्षणावस्थापरिणामा व्याख्याताः Yoga- darśana.
    -पाठकः a teacher of civil or religious law; Ms.12.111.
    -पालः 'protector of the law', said meta- phorically of (दण्ड) 'punishment or chastisement', or 'sword'.
    -पाडा transgressing the law, an offence against law.
    -पुत्रः 1 a lawful son, a son begotten from a sense of duty and not from mere lust or sensual pleasure.
    -2 an epithet of युधिष्ठिर.
    -3 any one regarded as a son for religious purposes, a spiritual son.
    -प्रचारः (fig.) sword.
    -प्रतिरूपकः a counterfeit of virtue; Ms.11.9.
    -प्रधान a. eminent in piety; धर्मप्रधानं पुरुषं तपसा हतकिल्बिषम् Ms.4.243.
    -प्रवक्तृ m.
    1 an expounder of the law, a legal adviser.
    -2 a religious teacher, prea- cher.
    -प्रवचनम् 1 the science of duty; U.5.23.
    -2 expounding the law. (
    -नः) an epithet of Buddha.
    -प्रेक्ष्य a. religious or virtuous (धर्मदृष्टि); Rām.2.85.16.
    -बाणिजिकः, -वाणिजिकः 1 one who tries to make profit out of his virtue like a merchant.
    -2 one who performs religious rites with a view to reward, like a merchant dealing in transactions for profit.
    -बाह्यः a. contrary to religion or what is right.
    -भगिनी 1 a lawful sister.
    -2 a daughter of the spiritual preceptor.
    -3 a spiritual sister, any one regarded as a sister or discharging the same religious duties एतस्मिन्विहारे मम धर्मभगिनी तिष्ठति Mk.8.46/47.
    -भागिनी a virtuous wife.
    -भाणकः a lecturer or public reader who reads and explains to audiences sacred books like the Bhārata, Bhāgavata, &c.
    -भिक्षुकः a mendicant from virtuous motives; Ms. 11.2.
    -भृत् m.
    1 'a preserver or defender of justice,' a king.
    -2 a virtuous person.
    -भ्रातृ m.
    1 a fellow reli- gious student, a spiritual brother.
    -2 any one regard- ed as a brother from discharging the same religious duties. वानप्रस्थयतिब्रह्मचारिणां रिक्थभागिनः । क्रमेणाचार्यसच्छिष्य- धर्मभ्रात्रेकतीर्थिनः ॥ Y.2.137.
    -महामात्रः a minister of reli- gion, a minister in charge of religious affairs.
    -मूलम् the foundation of civil or religious law, the Vedas.
    -मेघः a particular Samādhi.
    -युगम् the Kṛita age; अथ धर्मयुगे तस्मिन्योगधर्ममनुष्ठिता । महीमनुचचारैका सुलभा नाम भिक्षुकी Mb.12.32.7.
    -यूपः, -योनिः an epithet of Viṣṇu.
    -रति a. 'delighting in virtue or justice', righteous, pious, just; तस्य धर्मरतेरासीद् वृद्धत्वं जरसा विना R.1.23.
    -रत्नम् N. of a Jaina स्मृतिग्रन्थ prepared by Jīmūtavāhana.
    -राज् -m. an epithet of Yama.
    -राज a. धर्मशील q. v.; धर्मराजेन जनकेन महात्मना (विदेहान् रक्षितान्) Mb.12.325 19.
    -राजः an epithet of
    1 Yama.
    -2 Jina.
    -3 युधिष्ठिर.
    -4 a king.
    -राजन् m. N. of युधिष्ठिर.
    -राजिका a monument, a stūpa (Sārnāth Inscrip. of Mahīpāla; Ind. Ant. Vol.14, p.14.)
    -रोधिन् a.
    1 op- posed to law, illegal, unlawful.
    -2 immoral.
    -लक्षणम् 1 the essential mark of law.
    -2 the Vedas. (
    -णा) the Mīmāṁsā philosophy.
    -लोपः 1 irreligion, immorality.
    -2 violation of duty; धर्मलोपभयाद्राज्ञीमृतुस्नातामिमां स्मरन् R. 1.76.
    -वत्सल a. loving piety or duty.
    -वर्तिन् a. just, virtuous.
    -वर्धनः an epithet of Śiva.
    -वादः discussion about law or duty, religious controversy; अनुकल्पः परो धर्मो धर्मवादैस्तु केवलम् Mb.12.165.15.
    -वासरः 1 the day of full moon.
    -2 yesterday.
    -वाहनः 1 an epithet of Śiva.
    -2 a buffalo (being the vehicle of Yama).
    -विद् a. familiar with the law (civil or religious). ˚उत्तमः N. of Viṣṇu.
    -विद्या knowledge of the law or right.
    -विधिः a legal precept or injunction; एष धर्मविधिः कृत्स्नश्चातुर्वर्ण्यस्य कीर्तितः Ms.1.131.
    -विप्लवः violation of duty, immora- lity.
    -विवेचनम् 1 judicial investigation; यस्य शूद्रस्तु कुरुते राज्ञो धर्मविवेचनम् । तस्य सीदति तद्राष्ट्रं पङ्के गौरिव पश्यतः ॥ Ms.8.21.
    -2 dissertation on duty.
    -वीरः (in Rhet.) the sentiment of heroism arising out of virtue or piety, the sentiment of chivalrous piety; the following instance is given in R. G.:-- सपदि विलयमेतु राज्यलक्ष्मीरुपरि पतन्त्वथवा कृपाणधाराः । अपहरतुतरां शिरः कृतान्तो मम तु मतिर्न मनागपैतु धर्मात् ॥ स च दानधर्मयुद्धैर्दयया च समन्वितश्चतुर्धा स्यात् S. D.
    -वृद्ध a. advanced in virtue or piety; न धर्मवृद्धेषु वयः समीक्ष्यते Ku.5.16.
    -वैतंसिकः one who gives away money un- lawfully acquired in the hope of appearing generous.
    -व्यवस्था m. judicial decision, decisive sentence.
    -शाला 1 a court of justice, tribunal.
    -2 any charitabla institu- tion.
    -शासनम्, शास्त्रम् a code of laws, jurisprudence; न धर्मशास्त्रं पठतीति कारणम् H.1.17; Y.1.5. [मनुर्यमो वसिष्ठो$त्रिः दक्षो विष्णुस्तथाङ्गिराः । उशना वाक्पतिर्व्यास आपस्तम्बो$ थ गौतमः ॥ कात्यायनो नारदश्च याज्ञवल्क्यः पराशरः । संवर्तश्चैव शङ्खश्च हारीतो लिखितस्तथा ॥ एतैर्यानि प्रणीतानि धर्मशास्त्राणि वै पुरा । तान्येवातिप्रमाणानि न हन्तव्यानि हेतुभिः ॥]
    -शील a. just, pious, virtuous.
    -शुद्धिः a correct knowledge of the law; प्रत्यक्षं चानुमानं च शास्त्रं च विविधागमम् । त्रयं सुविदितं कार्यं धर्मशुद्धिमभीप्सता ॥ Ms.12.15.
    -संहिता a code of laws (especially compiled by sages like Manu, Yājñavalkya, &c.).
    -संगः 1 attachmet to justice or virtue.
    -2 hypocrisy.
    -संगीतिः 1 discussion about law.
    -2 (with Buddhists) a council.
    -सभा a court of justice.
    -समयः a legal obligation; यश्चापि धर्मसमयात्प्रच्युतो धर्मजीवनः Ms.9.273.
    -सहायः a partner or companion in the discharge of religious duties.
    -सूः m. the fork-tailed shrike.
    -सूत्रम् a book on पूर्वमीमांसा written by Jaimini.
    -सेतुः an epithet of Śiva.
    -सेवनम् fulfilment of duties.
    -स्थः a judge; धर्मस्थः कारणैरेतैर्हीनं तमिति निर्दिशेत् Ms.8.57.
    -स्थीय a. Concerning law; धर्मस्थीयं तृतीयं प्रकरणम् Kau. A.3.
    -स्वामिन् m. an epithet of Buddha.

    Sanskrit-English dictionary > धर्मः _dharmḥ

  • 20 confesión

    f.
    1 confession, admission, shrift.
    2 denomination.
    * * *
    1 (expresión) confession, admission
    2 RELIGIÓN confession
    3 (credo) confession, faith
    * * *
    noun f.
    * * *
    * * *
    1)
    a) ( sacramento) confession
    b) (Der) confession
    c) ( admisión) confession

    le voy a hacer una confesión: a mí no me gusta — I must confess o admit (that) I don't like it

    2) ( credo) faith, creed, denomination
    * * *
    = confessional, denominational body, communion, confession, denomination, admission.
    Ex. Some are women who have great difficulty in getting novels published but have a moderate success writing short stores or even ' confessionals' for magazines.
    Ex. Enter a liturgical work under the heading for the church or denominational body to which it pertains.
    Ex. The largest part of the general book stock consists of the material on the Anglican communion = La mayor parte del fondo bibliográfico general consiste en material sobre la religión anglicana.
    Ex. It has puzzled many commentators that the name of such a respectable provincial library should appear in the novel ' confessions of an Opium Eater', an account of the bizarre nightmares suffered by De Quincey, the author, as a result of his addiction to opium.
    Ex. While some sites are developed by academic institutions, many more are sponsored by specific denominations, especially those involved in evangelical Christianity.
    Ex. This was not intended as a criticism of their hard working colleagues but simply as an admission that they needed additional support and stimulus.
    ----
    * confesión religiosa = religious denomination.
    * perteneciente a una confesión religiosa = denominational.
    * que no pertenece a una confesión religiosa concreta = nondenominational [non-denominational].
    * * *
    1)
    a) ( sacramento) confession
    b) (Der) confession
    c) ( admisión) confession

    le voy a hacer una confesión: a mí no me gusta — I must confess o admit (that) I don't like it

    2) ( credo) faith, creed, denomination
    * * *
    = confessional, denominational body, communion, confession, denomination, admission.

    Ex: Some are women who have great difficulty in getting novels published but have a moderate success writing short stores or even ' confessionals' for magazines.

    Ex: Enter a liturgical work under the heading for the church or denominational body to which it pertains.
    Ex: The largest part of the general book stock consists of the material on the Anglican communion = La mayor parte del fondo bibliográfico general consiste en material sobre la religión anglicana.
    Ex: It has puzzled many commentators that the name of such a respectable provincial library should appear in the novel ' confessions of an Opium Eater', an account of the bizarre nightmares suffered by De Quincey, the author, as a result of his addiction to opium.
    Ex: While some sites are developed by academic institutions, many more are sponsored by specific denominations, especially those involved in evangelical Christianity.
    Ex: This was not intended as a criticism of their hard working colleagues but simply as an admission that they needed additional support and stimulus.
    * confesión religiosa = religious denomination.
    * perteneciente a una confesión religiosa = denominational.
    * que no pertenece a una confesión religiosa concreta = nondenominational [non-denominational].

    * * *
    A
    1 (sacramento) confession
    me oyó en confesión he heard my confession
    2 ( Der) confession
    3 (admisión) confession
    le voy a hacer una confesión: a mí tampoco me gustó I must confess o admit I didn't like it either
    B (credo) faith, creed, denomination
    * * *

    confesión sustantivo femenino
    confession
    confesión sustantivo femenino
    1 confession, admission
    2 Rel confession
    ' confesión' also found in these entries:
    Spanish:
    arrancar
    English:
    acknowledgement
    - admission
    - confession
    - denomination
    - draw
    - extract
    - interfaith
    * * *
    1. [de pecado] confession;
    oír a alguien en confesión to hear sb's confession
    2. [de falta, culpabilidad, sentimientos] confession;
    extraer una confesión de alguien to extract a confession from sb, to get a confession out of sb
    3. [credo] religion, (religious) persuasion, denomination;
    de confesión protestante Protestant, of the Protestant faith
    * * *
    f confession
    * * *
    confesión nf, pl - siones
    1) : confession
    2) : creed, denomination
    * * *
    confesión n confession

    Spanish-English dictionary > confesión

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